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Space Shuttle Discovery's STS-119
mission was the 28th shuttle flight to the International Space
Station and delivered and assembled
the fourth starboard Integrated Truss Segment (S6) and the fourth
set of solar arrays and batteries to the station. STS-119 was
launched on March 15, 2009 and landed on Earth on March 28, 2009
at
Kennedy Space Center in Florida. The mission
is also known as International Space Station Assembly Flight 15A.

STS-119 was the 125th space shuttle flight, the 36th
flight for the space shuttle Discovery and the 28th flight to the
station. This was the first flight Space Shuttle launch of 2009.
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STS-119 Mission Patch
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Crew:
The
crew of STS119 were:
1. Lee Archambault (Commander)
2. Dominic A. (Tony) Antonelli (Pilot)
3. Joseph M. Acaba (Mission Specialist 1/Educator Astronaut)
4. Steven R. Swanson (Mission Specialist 2)
5. Richard R. Arnold (Mission Specialist 3/Educator Astronaut)
6. John L. Phillips (Mission
Specialist 4)
Launched ISS Expedition 18 Crew
Koichi Wakata (ISS Flight Engineer – JAXA )
Koichi Wakata was the
first resident station crew member from the Japanese Aerospace
Exploration Agency (JAXA).
Wakata remained on the station, replacing Expedition 18 Flight
Engineer Sandra Magnus, who returned to Earth with the STS-119 crew.
He is serving as a flight engineer for Expeditions 18 and 19 and he
will return to Earth on shuttle mission STS-127.
Landing ISS Expedition 18 Crew
Sandra Magnus (ISS Flight Engineer – NASA)
Sandra Magnus
returned to Earth with the crew of STS-119 Discovery on March 28,
2009 after having spent 134 days in orbit. For the journey to the
ISS, she was a Mission Specialist on STS-126 which launched on
November 14, 2008.
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Mission
The 13-day mission
included three spacewalks, about 6-hours a piece, to install the S6
truss and enormous starboard-side solar arrays. They also unfurled
the arrays and performed other get-ahead tasks.
Mission STS-119's crew of seven completed a successful mission
aboard the International Space Station, increasing the orbiting
laboratory's power capacity and giving it the ability to accommodate
additional crew members in the future.
About Space
Shuttle Discovery and Payload
STS-119 delivered the
Starboard 6
solar arrays to the space station, completing the construction of
the Integrated Truss Structure. STS-119 also carried several
experiments, including the Shuttle Ionospheric Modification with
Pulsed Local EXhaust (SIMPLEX), Shuttle Exhaust Ion Turbulence
Experiments (SEITE), and Maui Analysis of Upper Atmospheric
Injections (MAUI). STS-119 was also used for the "Boundary Layer
Transition Detailed Test Objective" experiment. One tile of the
thermal protection system was raised 0.25 inches (6.4 mm) above the
others so that, at about Mach 15 during re-entry, a boundary layer
transition would be initiated.
Starboard 6 (S6) Truss Segment with Solar Array
Wings
With its two solar array wings (SAWs) for converting
solar energy into electrical power and a radiator for rejecting heat
away from electrical components, the S6 was the final truss element
and completed the station’s 11-segment integrated truss structure
(ITS). Also called a photovoltaic module (PVM) because of its
ability to generate, store and distribute electrical power to the
station, the S6 segment will ensure that the outpost is powered to
its intended maximum potential.
S6 Specifications
Width: 16.3 feet; 195.48 inches
Length: 45.4 feet; 545.16 inches
Height: 14.7 feet; 176.54 inches
On-Orbit Weight:
31,060 lbs
Cost: $297,918,471 (2009 US Dollars)
Did you know?
* Members of the STS-119 crew were
originally announced in 2002, but as a result of changes in the
flight manifest, new crew assignments were necessary.
* The next Space Shuttle Mission
STS-125 will be the last service mission for the
Hubble Space Telescope and will be the last non International
Space Station flight.
Related:
Space Shuttle
STS-119 Links
and References:
Biography and source of shuttle crew pictures.
STS-119 Mission T-Shirt
Any comments on the Space Shuttle
Discovery STS119, click on
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Copyright © 2000-2010 Vic Stathopoulos. All rights reserved.
Updated: Saturday 28th, September, 2010
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