
Rokot is a three stage rocket based on the SS-19 ICBM. It is capable of launching 1900kg to Low Earth Orbit. Eurockot, a joint venture between Russian Company Khrunichev Space State Center and " Astrium ", is marketting it at the low-Earth orbit commercial satellite market. Commercial
launches are from Plesetsk Cosmodrome. It is located in Northern Russia about 800 km north-east of Moscow. Geographically its location is 62.7° N Latitude, 40.3° E Longitude.
Specifications:
Length: 29 metres
Launch mass: 107 metric tons.
Diameter of the 1st
and 2nd stages is 2.5 metres
The third stage uses the BREEZE upper
stage. It is multi-ignitable and highly manoeuvrable.
ROCKOT is a three stage liquid propellant launcher
based on the Russian SS-19 Intercontinental Ballistic Missile which provides
Rockot with its first and second stages. Combined with the re-ignitable, highly
manoeuvrable BREEZE-KM upper stage the rocket is capable of launching 1950 kg
payload into Low Earth Orbit (LEO) from its state-of-the-art facilities at
Plesetsk Cosmodrome in Northern Russia. This launch system is particularly
suitable for launches of small and medium sized spacecraft into sun-synchronous,
near polar and highly inclined orbits. ROCKOT can also be used for the initial
set up of constellations by lofting several satellites in one launch.
Furthermore, earth escape and planetary missions for small payloads using an
additional propulsion module can also be launched with Rockot.
The launch vehicle comprises of a booster unit and an upper stage, Breeze KM.
This booster unit consists of the SS-19 ICBM which provides the first and second
stages of Rockot. The SS-19 ICBM has flown over 140 times, with only 3 failures
which occurred early on in its operational history. An additional third stage
Breeze KM, which is multi-ignitable and highly manoeuvrable, completes the
Rockot launch system. The upper stage consists of the interstage from the second
to third stage, the Breeze upper stage, the payload adapter and the payload
fairing. Improvements to the ROCKOT launch vehicle were introduced in early 1998
to allow accommodation of larger payloads under the fairing.
The overall launch vehicle length is 29 metres. The launch mass is 107 metric
tons. The external diameter of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd stage is 2.5 metres; the
payload fairing has an external diameter of 2.6 metres and a height of 6.7
metres.
Did you know?
To date, over one third of all launches ever in the world were from Plesetsk.
EUROCKOT
Launch Services Gmb
Reference:
Eurockot Contact
Details
P.O.
Box 28 61 46 - D-28361 Bremen
Phone +49 421 539-65 01 - Fax + 49 421 539-65 00
eMail: eurockot@astrium-space.com
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Updated: Saturday 5th, July, 2008